MESMA Audits & MPU Exemption: Are You Paying More Than You Should?
Did Your Recent Audit Reveal MESMA Tax Issues?
If your business has undergone a sales or use tax audit in Washington state, you may have encountered unexpected assessments related to Mixed Element Software Maintenance Agreements (MESMA). These transactions have long been a point of contention due to how the Multiple Points of Use (MPU) sales tax exemption applies.
From 2010 and up until the issuance of a previous Excise Tax Advisory (ETA), the value of the maintenance portion of a software agreement has not been addressed and is fully taxed.
Understanding the MPU Exemption for MESMA
MESMA purchases often include software, maintenance, and support services that are used across multiple states. Now, new draft guidance from the Washington Department of Revenue (WA DOR), seeks to change how MESMA purchases are taxed:
- Previously: If a business failed to claim the MPU exemption properly, Washington taxed the entire MESMA purchase price.
- New Approach: Washington would only impose tax on the portion of MESMA used within the state, reducing the likelihood of overpayment. However, the MESMA must meet three specific criteria to gain MPU exemption.
If implemented, this change means businesses that historically paid full tax on MESMA purchases in Washington may qualify for refunds and need to adjust compliance strategies going forward.
Did Your Business Overpay on MESMA? Key Questions to Ask
If your company faced a sales or use tax audit in Washington over the past 4 years, consider these key questions:
- Did the audit assess the full Washington tax on MESMA purchases?
- Were MPU exemptions properly applied?
- Did the audit findings highlight MESMA transactions that could be reconsidered, if draft language is approved?
- Is your business approaching the statute of limitations for seeking refunds on past purchases?
Many businesses are unaware that they can challenge audit findings and recover overpaid taxes.
How to Address MESMA Tax Issues from Your Audit
If your business was recently audited—or is preparing for one—there are steps you can take to ensure compliance and minimize overpayments:
- Review Past MESMA Transactions: Conduct an internal audit of past software maintenance purchases and tax treatment and identify all MESMA purchases from 2021 onward that were fully taxed in Washington.
- Assess Eligibility for MPU Exemption: Determine whether tax should have been allocated across multiple states.
- File for Refunds Before Deadlines Expire: The statute of limitations for 2021 MESMA purchases is expiring soon, making now the time to act.
- Ensure Future Compliance: Work with tax professionals to optimize MPU treatment for upcoming purchases.
How CPRS Can Help
At CPRS, we specialize in navigating tax complexities like MESMA audits and MPU exemption claims. With over 100 years of combined WA DOR experience, we help businesses:
- Analyze past audit findings to identify overpayments.
- Secure refunds and post-audit adjustments.
- Ensure MPU exemption compliance for future purchases.
Download Our White Paper
We’ve compiled a detailed white paper on MESMA audits, MPU exemptions, and steps you can do NOW to assess your company’s exposure and potential benefits under the proposed MPU rules. Download your copy now to make sure your business isn’t leaving money on the table.
Talk with an Expert
If your business recently faced an audit—or you suspect past MESMA purchases may have been misclassified—let’s discuss your options.
Final Thoughts
With Washington’s evolving tax policies, businesses need to stay proactive in understanding and applying MPU exemptions correctly. Whether your audit flagged MESMA issues, or you want to safeguard future purchases, now is the time to take action.
By reviewing past transactions, seeking refunds where applicable, and optimizing tax compliance moving forward, companies can reduce their tax burden and avoid unnecessary financial setbacks.
If you have questions or want a second opinion on your audit findings, contact CPRS today. We’re here to help.